The
Broken of Britain:
Fighting back in the war on the disabled
Interview with disability campaigner Kaliya Franklin
By
It has been a busy year for local disability rights campaigner Kaliya
Franklin. She has gone from a life managing Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (a
disorder which causes spontaneous joint dislocation), to disability campaigner
extraordinaire in a matter of months.
As one of the co-founders of disability rights organisation The Broken
of Britain – a word play on the Conservatives’ hyperbolic
notion of a ‘Broken Britain’ – she has tenaciously led
a campaign against the government’s controversial reforms to disability
benefits.
The attack on disability benefits by the coalition - who aim to slash
20% from Disability Living Allowance (DLA) and £2.5bn from Employment
Support Allowance (ESA) - has led to widespread criticism by disability
charities and campaigners as a nefarious and ideologically driven attack
on the vulnerable. Founded as a response to these cuts, The Broken of
Britain was developed by Kaliya and fellow activist Rhydian Fôn
James solely as an Internet campaign and has since amassed a large following.
I go to interview her at the campaign headquarters - the kitchen of her
flat in Wirral - and as she sips a cup of tea, she recalls how it began.
“With Cameron, it was the announcement that they were going to remove
mobility from care home residents,” she explains. “Increasingly
furious, I made this video letter to Cameron that ended up on the Guardian
website and it went from there.”
Since those early days of the campaign, it has gone on to empower people
for whom, due to ill health, traditional activism is not an option. Acknowledging
this, she continues, “If we didn’t have social media and the
Internet this wouldn’t be happening. As in the 90s when Blair tried
to do this, a small handful of activists would have rocked up at Parliament
and chained themselves to something. The vast majority of disabled people
and carers can’t do that.”
She continues, “We have given a voice to people who the rest of
the world doesn’t know exist. Because you don’t see disabled
people that much it’s easy to get the impression that there aren’t
that many of us, whereas there’s more than 10 million people with
a disability or illness of some kind in the UK. Online campaigning changed
everything. I think social media is as revolutionary as the printing press
was, for ordinary people.”
ATOS, the company hired to carry out the work capability assessments
whose head office is based in Liverpool, have come under increasing criticism
since the new work capability assessment was initiated. They have been
accused of deliberately declaring unwell people fit to work in order to
meet Department for Work and Pensions targets. This argument is supported
by the fact that 70% of those who appeal with legal assistance go on to
win at tribunal.
Kaliya agrees, “We’ve just found the contract between the
DWP and ATOS and it appears that targets have been written into the contract
by the DWP.” She continues, “I fear that the more people protest
against ATOS, the more we’re doing the government’s dirty
work for them. You know, every time a handful of disabled people picket
ATOS well, ATOS don’t care. But if those same people were sitting
outside DWP offices, it targets the blame in the right place and that
would be much much more difficult for the government to deal with.”
She continues, “ATOS also do occupational health medicals for big
companies. But they’re not assessed on the same criteria. So there’s
been plenty of cases of people being medically retired via the ATOS occupational
health department, then denied benefits because they’re fit to work
by the ATOS benefit department,” she laughs. “But at the end
of the day ATOS don’t make the final decision as to whether you
get benefits: that’s done by a decision-maker at the DWP.”
As the next reading of the bill approaches there has been a significant
development as the Department for Work and Pensions have come under the
spotlight for massaging statistics. This August, they admitted that one
of the primary statistics that they had used to justify cuts “showed
a distorted picture”. Their assertion that the DLA caseload had
increased by 30% over the last eight years was shown to be inflated -
a figure that was challenged by The Broken of Britain at the time. I ask
Kaliya about this and she sighs, “The fact that not only did they
not do any research that they’re basing these assumptions on, but
then they only did it when challenged and at a very basic level. It turns
out that there is absolutely no evidence for their claims and they sat
on it while the bill was still active in the Commons. I’m not sure
what the political and legal consequences of that are.”
She continues, outlining their plans for the future, “Challenging
the Welfare Reform Bill is our priority. We can’t look at the wider
context of disability rights as a civil rights issue, not because we don’t
want to but because we’re volunteers who are all running on empty.
At the moment our priority is going to be challenging the DWP about their
dodgy use of statistics.” She concludes with, “We are looking
at Boys from the Black Stuff, the only thing that’s changed is the
scenery...”
To find out more about the campaign go to
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